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NEWS Update

Arterial Disease of the Leg Frequently Overlooked in Patients with Heart Disease

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is prevalent in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and it is known that PAD is under diagnosed in the primary care setting, but a new study found that it is often overlooked even in patients with known heart disease who are under a cardiologist’s care. The study was published in the May issue of Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, the official journal of The Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI).

Results at a Glance:

  • Approximately one out of six patients had previously unrecognized PAD, despite being under the care of a cardiovascular specialist.

  • Most patients with PAD did not limp or have leg pain, two symptoms of the disease. “The combination of physician lack of awareness and lack of symptoms among patients results in failure to diagnose PAD, even in patients who are at high risk,” the researchers state. “Furthermore, clinical evaluation alone often lacks the sensitivity and specificity to optimally identify PAD particularly in less advanced stages and in hospitalized patients with CAD.”

  • Missed PAD was more frequent in older patients and women, which goes against the conventional wisdom that PAD is more prevalent in men and suggests that PAD is more frequently overlooked in women than men in outpatient settings.
To read the complete study and results, click here.

Many physicians cite the lack of space, time and resources as barriers to implementing a systematic PAD screening program, however new guidelines by the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology advocate screening for PAD in patients with CAD. The authors conclude that their findings present a compelling argument that screening for PAD should become standard of care in these patients.

Interested in more PAD studies? Then check out:


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Point of View
ICD therapy underutilized; with recent data showing greater under use in minorities & women

By Eric Prystowsky, MD
Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology (JCE)

Few issues in cardiology have undergone as many randomized clinical trials as has the implantable defibrillator (ICD). These data have demonstrated that the ICD is a powerful therapy to prevent sudden cardiac death and reduce overall mortality, especially in patients with heart failure and substantial reductions in left ventricular function.

Yet, this valuable therapy continues to be markedly underutilized, with most estimates suggesting about 15-20% of eligible patients being offered an ICD. To make matters worse, recent data show even greater under use in minorities and women. Further, recent studies have demonstrated a great disparity among physicians in prescribing a cardiac resynchronization ICD that not only can reduce mortality, but can substantially reduce the symptoms of heart faiure. 

So, as the poet said, we truly have miles to go before we "rest" on this lack of patient care, and the JCE will continue to publish scientific studies in this area of research and hopefully care will improve soon".



Find interesting and thought-provoking articles about ICD therapy online, like the articles featured below, online at www.wiley.com/go/cardiology



RESEARCH Update
Free access to featured articles ends 6/30/09!

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology   Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

Enhanced Predictive Power of Quantitative TWA during Routine Exercise Testing in the Finnish Cardiovascular Study 

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology   Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

Drug Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation: What Will Its Role Be in the Era of Increasing Use of Catheter Ablation?

Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology   Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology

The Risk of Cardiac Events and Genotype-Based Management of LQTS Patients 

Journal of Clinical Hypertension   Congenital Heart Disease

Pulmonary Function and Ventilatory Limitation to Exercise in Congenital Heart Disease

Journal of Clinical Hypertension   Journal of Clinical Hypertension

Where Are We With the Management of Hypertension? From Science to Clinical Practice

Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions  Catheterization & Cardiovascular Interventions

Acute Stroke Intervention by Interventional Cardiologists

Preventive Cardiology  Preventive Cardiology

Ongoing Telmisartan Alone and in Combination With Ramipril Global Endpoint Trial (ONTARGET): Implications for Reduced Cardiovascular Risk 

Journal of Cardiac Surgery   Journal of Cardiac Surgery  

Impact of Minimal Access Valve Surgery on Clinical Outcomes: Current Best Available Evidence 
 



Journal News

Online submission site launched for the Journal of Clinical Hypertension (JCH)

Reach more than 42,000 cardiologists, internists, and family physicians in this ISI and MEDLINE indexed publication! Visit our new online submission site to submit your paper today.


Access exclusive online only content from Clinical Cardiology  

In addition to hosting all articles in the print edition back to 1979—in free, full-text, searchable form—Clinical Cardiology’s online site now features exclusive online only content.

Take a look at content you’ll find only on www.clinical-cardiology.com
  • Profiles in Cardiology
    This popular feature profiles both living and deceased cardiologists who have made a significant and lasting impact in the field. Read about the history of your specialty or how a unique procedure evolved in this unique section.

    Mark E. Silverman, MD, MACP, FRCP, FACC 
  • Case Reports
    Read about the latest novel findings encapsulated in these succinct articles. View the images in fine detail as you enhance your knowledge about rare causes and effects related to your specialty.

    Paclitaxel-induced ST-Segment Elevations 


Journals

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Congenital Heart Disease
     
Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
Clinical Cardiology
The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
     
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Journal of Cardiac Surgery
Journal of Interventional Cardiology
     
Congestive Heart Failure
Cardiovascular Therapeutics
Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology
     
CardioMetabolic Syndrome
PRC
Clinical and Translational Science

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Hot off the Press

   
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Look out for the following new and forthcoming titles, published from Wiley-Blackwell:

AHA Guidelines and Scientific Statements Chronic Total Occlusions
Ron Waksman, Shigeru Saito

ISBN:978-1-4051-5703-2
Hardcover• 256 pages
March 2009


Cardiac Pacing, Defibrillation and Resynchronization - A Clinical Approach, 2nd Edition Cardiac Pacing, Defibrillation and Resynchronization: A Clinical Approach, 2E
David L. Hayes, Paul A. Friedman

ISBN: 978-1-4051-6748-2
Hardcover • 640 pages • December 2008


Cardiovascular Risk Management Cardiovascular Risk Management
Richard Hobbs, Bruce Arroll

ISBN: 978-1-4051-5575-5
Paperback • 100 pages • December 2008
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